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如何用.NET将DWG文件打印为PDF
因为有人问到，所以写了个例子。具体的要求是从.NET(比如C#)里面调用AutoCAD ActiveX API实现后台打印DWG文件为PDF文件，而且要把打印页面的大小设置成和DWG视图的页面的大小一致。当然除了ActiveX API，其它接口，比如ObjectARX和AutoCAD.NET API也支持打印并能实现上述功能的。不过我们今天就限定一下范围，用一用ActiveX API，而且指定产品是AutoCAD 2010吧。
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执行步骤：打开一个dwg文件，用netload加载下面代码所在的.dll文件，再输入命令plottest，就得到输出结果（一个.pdf文件）。
要用到的参考：
AcDbMgd.dll;AcMgd.dll;AutoCAD 2010 Type Library;System.Windows.Forms; AutoCAD/ObjectDBX Common 18.0 Type Library.
VB.NET:
Imports System
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.Interop
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.Interop.Common
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.EditorInput
Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime.CommandMethod("Plottest") _
Public Sub PlotToPDF()
Dim activeDoc As Document = Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument
Dim ThisDrawing As AcadDocument = CType(activeDoc.AcadDocument, AcadDocument)
Dim layout As AcadLayout = ThisDrawing.ActiveLayout
Dim MediaName As String = layout.CanonicalMediaName
If MediaName.Equals("") Then
activeDoc.Editor.WriteMessage("There is no media set for the active layout.")
Return
Else
activeDoc.Editor.WriteMessage(("The media for the active layout is: " + MediaName))
End If
Try
Dim oplot As AcadPlotConfiguration = ThisDrawing.PlotConfigurations.Add("PDF", layout.ModelType)
oplot.PaperUnits = AcPlotPaperUnits.acMillimeters
oplot.StyleSheet = "monochrome.ctb"
oplot.PlotWithPlotStyles = True
oplot.ConfigName = "DWG To PDF.pc3"
oplot.UseStandardScale = True
oplot.StandardScale = AcPlotScale.acScaleToFit
oplot.PlotType = AcPlotType.acExtents
oplot.CenterPlot = True
Dim oMediaNames As Object = layout.GetCanonicalMediaNames
Dim mediaNames As ArrayList = New ArrayList(CType(oMediaNames, String()))
For Each sName As String In mediaNames
If sName.Contains(MediaName) Then
oplot.CanonicalMediaName = sName
layout.CopyFrom(oplot)
layout.PlotRotation = AcPlotRotation.ac0degrees
layout.RefreshPlotDeviceInfo()
ThisDrawing.SetVariable("BACKGROUNDPLOT", 0)
ThisDrawing.Plot.QuietErrorMode = True
ThisDrawing.Plot.PlotToFile("c:/temp/d1.pdf", "DWG To PDF.pc3")
oplot.Delete()
oplot = Nothing
Return
End If
Next
Catch es As System.Exception
System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(es.ToString)
End Try
End Sub
C#:
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.EditorInput;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Interop;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Interop.Common;
// Define Command "plotTest"
[CommandMethod("plotTest")]
static public void PlotToPDF()
{
Document activeDoc = Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
AcadDocument ThisDrawing = activeDoc.AcadDocument as AcadDocument;
AcadLayout layout = ThisDrawing.ActiveLayout;
String MediaName = layout.CanonicalMediaName;
if (MediaName.Equals(""))
{
activeDoc.Editor.WriteMessage("There is no media set for the active layout.");
return;
}
else
{
activeDoc.Editor.WriteMessage("The media for the active layout is: " + MediaName);
}
try
{
AcadPlotConfiguration oplot = ThisDrawing.PlotConfigurations.Add("PDF", layout.ModelType);
oplot.PaperUnits = AcPlotPaperUnits.acMillimeters;
oplot.StyleSheet = "monochrome.ctb";
oplot.PlotWithPlotStyles = true;
oplot.ConfigName = "DWG To PDF.pc3";
oplot.UseStandardScale = true;
oplot.StandardScale = AcPlotScale.acScaleToFit;
oplot.PlotType = AcPlotType.acExtents;
oplot.CenterPlot = true;
Object oMediaNames = layout.GetCanonicalMediaNames();
ArrayList mediaNames = new ArrayList((string[])oMediaNames);
foreach (String sName in mediaNames)
{
if (sName.Contains(MediaName))
{
oplot.CanonicalMediaName = sName;
layout.CopyFrom(oplot);
layout.PlotRotation = AcPlotRotation.ac0degrees;
layout.RefreshPlotDeviceInfo();
ThisDrawing.SetVariable("BACKGROUNDPLOT", 0);
ThisDrawing.Plot.QuietErrorMode = true;
ThisDrawing.Plot.PlotToFile("c://temp//d1.pdf","DWG To PDF.pc3");
oplot.Delete();
oplot=null;
return;
}
}
}
catch (System.Exception es)
{
System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(es.ToString());
}
}
输出结果：
vb点虐 如何将excel指定的sheet生成pdf 我里面有sheet1~5，只想将sheeet2、3转成PDF，并且转完后打开预览？
你可以使用Spire.Xls来实现。Spire.Xls可以让你方便地将excel中指定的sheet导出为pdf文件，并且支持在导出时指定sheet2和sheet3。同样可以使用该框架来快速预览生成的pdf文件。
vb点虐 导出PDF
利用DataWindow点虐 在 vb点虐 下导出PDF格式文件
利用datawindow点虐 ，导出PDF文件，实现前提：
1.安装Acrobat Distiller虚拟打印机,注意要用datawindow点虐 提供的打印驱动，在c:\program files\sybase\datawindow点虐 2.0\driver中,在文章最后，我会提供一个静态安装虚拟打印机的批处理文件，方便安装。
2.安装Ghostscript 7.05 ，在网上找,免费的。
3.导出PDF文件前，一要指定虚拟打印机名，其次导出格式为PDF（Export.PDF.Method=Distill!）,另外还要指定 PDF.Distill.CustomPostScript=Yes。
具体代码如下：
''' summary
''' 导出文件
''' /summary
''' param name="sender"/param
''' param name="e"/param
''' remarks/remarks
Private Sub btnExport_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnExport.Click
Try
Dim strFilename, strPrinter As String
Dim saveDg As New SaveFileDialog
strPrinter = Me.dwPrint.Describe("DataWindow.Print.PrinterName")
saveDg.FileName = Me.dwPrint.Tag.ToString
saveDg.Filter = "Pdf文件|*.pdf|Excel文件|*.xls|所有文件|*.*"
If saveDg.ShowDialog = Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK Then
strFilename = saveDg.FileName
If strFilename.IndexOf(".pdf") 0 Then
Me.dwPrint.Modify("DataWindow.Print.PrinterName='Acrobat Distiller'")
Me.dwPrint.Modify("DataWindow.Export.PDF.Method=Distill!")
Me.dwPrint.Modify("DataWindow.Export.PDF.Distill.CustomPostScript=Yes")
Me.dwPrint.SaveAs(strFilename, Sybase.DataWindow.FileSaveAsType.Pdf, True)
ElseIf strFilename.IndexOf(".xls") 0 Then
Me.dwPrint.SaveAs(strFilename, Sybase.DataWindow.FileSaveAsType.Excel, True)
End If
Me.dwPrint.Modify("DataWindow.Print.PrinterName='" + strPrinter + "'")
MessageBox.Show("导出成功!", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information)
End If
Catch ex As Exception
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error)
End Try
End Sub
4 批处理文件（实现静默安装）
急求vb点虐 pdf静默打印问题
你现在的默认打印机是Adobe PDF,修改一下默认打印机为你现在需要的打印机即可。
本文名称：vb点虐 打印pdf vb打印pdf文件
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