Pythonsmtplib实现发送邮件功能-创新互联
本文实例为大家分享了Python smtplib发送邮件功能的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下
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#!/usr/bin/env python # coding:gbk """ FuncName: sendemail.py Desc: sendemail with text,image,audio,application... Date: 2016-06-20 10:30 Home: http://blog.csdn.net/z_johnny Author: johnny """ from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart from email.mime.application import MIMEApplication from email.utils import COMMASPACE from email.mime.text import MIMEText from email.mime.image import MIMEImage from email.mime.audio import MIMEAudio import ConfigParser import smtplib import os class MyEmail: def __init__(self, email_config_path, email_attachment_path): """ init config """ config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser() config.read(email_config_path) self.attachment_path = email_attachment_path self.smtp = smtplib.SMTP() self.login_username = config.get('SMTP', 'login_username') self.login_password = config.get('SMTP', 'login_password') self.sender = config.get('SMTP', 'login_username') # same as login_username self.receiver = config.get('SMTP', 'receiver') self.host = config.get('SMTP', 'host') #self.port = config.get('SMTP', 'port') 发现加入端口后有时候发邮件出现延迟,故暂时取消 def connect(self): """ connect server """ #self.smtp.connect(self.host, self.port) self.smtp.connect(self.host) def login(self): """ login email """ try: self.smtp.login(self.login_username, self.login_password) except: raise AttributeError('Can not login smtp!!!') def send(self, email_title, email_content): """ send email """ msg = MIMEMultipart() # create MIMEMultipart msg['From'] = self.sender # sender receiver = self.receiver.split(",") # split receiver to send more user msg['To'] = COMMASPACE.join(receiver) msg['Subject'] = email_title # email Subject content = MIMEText(email_content, _charset='gbk') # add email content ,coding is gbk, becasue chinese exist msg.attach(content) for attachment_name in os.listdir(self.attachment_path): attachment_file = os.path.join(self.attachment_path,attachment_name) with open(attachment_file, 'rb') as attachment: if 'application' == 'text': attachment = MIMEText(attachment.read(), _subtype='octet-stream', _charset='GB2312') elif 'application' == 'image': attachment = MIMEImage(attachment.read(), _subtype='octet-stream') elif 'application' == 'audio': attachment = MIMEAudio(attachment.read(), _subtype='octet-stream') else: attachment = MIMEApplication(attachment.read(), _subtype='octet-stream') attachment.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename = ('gbk', '', attachment_name)) # make sure "attachment_name is chinese" right msg.attach(attachment) self.smtp.sendmail(self.sender, receiver, msg.as_string()) # format msg.as_string() def quit(self): self.smtp.quit() def send(): import time ISOTIMEFORMAT='_%Y-%m-%d_%A' current_time =str(time.strftime(ISOTIMEFORMAT)) email_config_path = './config/emailConfig.ini' # config path email_attachment_path = './result' # attachment path email_tiltle = 'johnny test'+'%s'%current_time # as johnny test_2016-06-20_Monday ,it can choose only file when add time email_content = 'python发送邮件测试,包含附件' myemail = MyEmail(email_config_path,email_attachment_path) myemail.connect() myemail.login() myemail.send(email_tiltle, email_content) myemail.quit() if __name__ == "__main__": # from sendemail import SendEmail send()
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